FileUtils (Maven Shared Utils 0.4 API)

java.lang.Object
- org.apache.maven.shared.utils.io.FileUtils

```
public class FileUtils
extends Object
```
This class provides basic facilities for manipulating files and file paths.

Path-related methods

Methods exist to retrieve the components of a typical file path. For example /www/hosted/mysite/index.html, can be broken into:
- /www/hosted/mysite/index -- retrievable through removeExtension(java.lang.String)
- html -- retrievable through getExtension(java.lang.String)
File-related methods

There are methods to create a File from a URL, copy a copy a File to another File, copy a URL's contents to a File, as well as methods to delete and clean a directory.

Common File manipulation routines.
Taken from the commons-utils repo. Also code from Alexandria's FileUtils. And from Avalon Excalibur's IO. And from Ant.
Version:

$Id: FileUtils.java 1401850 2012-10-24 19:59:48Z rfscholte $

Author:

Kevin A. Burton, Scott Sanders, Daniel Rall, Christoph.Reck, Peter Donald, Jeff Turner

Nested Class Summary

Nested Classes
Modifier and Type Class and Description

static class FileUtils.FilterWrapper

Nested Classes
Modifier and Type	Class and Description
`static class`	`FileUtils.FilterWrapper`

Constructor Summary

Constructors
Modifier Constructor and Description

protected FileUtils()

Constructors
Modifier	Constructor and Description
`protected`	`FileUtils()`

Method Summary

Methods
Modifier and Type	Method and Description
`static void`	`cleanDirectory(File directory)` Clean a directory without deleting it.
`static boolean`	`contentEquals(File file1, File file2)` Compare the contents of two files to determine if they are equal or not.
`static void`	`copyDirectory(File sourceDirectory, File destinationDirectory)` Copy a directory to an other one.
`static void`	`copyDirectory(File sourceDirectory, File destinationDirectory, String includes, String excludes)` Copy a directory to an other one.
`static void`	`copyDirectoryStructure(File sourceDirectory, File destinationDirectory)` Copies a entire directory structure.
`static void`	`copyFile(File source, File destination)` Copy file from source to destination.
`static void`	`copyFile(File from, File to, String encoding, FileUtils.FilterWrapper... wrappers)` If wrappers is null or empty, the file will be copy only if to.lastModified() < from.lastModified()
`static void`	`copyFile(File from, File to, String encoding, FileUtils.FilterWrapper[] wrappers, boolean overwrite)` If wrappers is null or empty, the file will be copy only if to.lastModified() < from.lastModified() or if overwrite is true
`static void`	`copyFileToDirectory(File source, File destinationDirectory)` Copy file from source to destination.
`static void`	`copyURLToFile(URL source, File destination)` Copies bytes from the URL `source` to a file `destination`.
`static File`	`createTempFile(String prefix, String suffix, File parentDir)` Create a temporary file in a given directory.
`static void`	`deleteDirectory(File directory)` Recursively delete a directory.
`static void`	`deleteDirectory(String directory)` Recursively delete a directory.
`static String`	`dirname(String filename)` Returns the directory path portion of a file specification string.
`static String`	`extension(String filename)` Returns the extension portion of a file specification string.
`static void`	`fileAppend(String fileName, String data)` Appends data to a file.
`static void`	`fileAppend(String fileName, String encoding, String data)` Appends data to a file.
`static void`	`fileDelete(String fileName)` Deletes a file.
`static boolean`	`fileExists(String fileName)` Check if a file exits.
`static String`	`filename(String filename)` Returns the filename portion of a file specification string.
`static String`	`fileRead(File file)` Note: the file content is read with platform encoding
`static String`	`fileRead(File file, String encoding)`
`static String`	`fileRead(String file)` Note: the file content is read with platform encoding.
`static String[]`	`fileReadArray(File file)`
`static void`	`fileWrite(File file, String encoding, String data)` Writes data to a file.
`static void`	`fileWrite(String fileName, String data)` Writes data to a file.
`static void`	`fileWrite(String fileName, String encoding, String data)` Writes data to a file.
`static void`	`fileWriteArray(File file, String... data)` Writes String array data to a file in the systems default encoding.
`static void`	`fileWriteArray(File file, String encoding, String... data)` Writes String array data to a file.
`static void`	`forceDelete(File file)` Delete a file.
`static void`	`forceDelete(String file)` Delete a file.
`static void`	`forceMkdir(File file)` Make a directory.
`static String[]`	`getDefaultExcludes()`
`static List<String>`	`getDefaultExcludesAsList()`
`static String`	`getDefaultExcludesAsString()`
`static List<String>`	`getDirectoryNames(File directory, String includes, String excludes, boolean includeBasedir)` Return a list of directories as String depending options.
`static List<String>`	`getDirectoryNames(File directory, String includes, String excludes, boolean includeBasedir, boolean isCaseSensitive)` Return a list of directories as String depending options.
`static String`	`getExtension(String filename)` Get extension from filename.
`static List<String>`	`getFileAndDirectoryNames(File directory, String includes, String excludes, boolean includeBasedir, boolean isCaseSensitive, boolean getFiles, boolean getDirectories)` Return a list of files as String depending options.
`static List<String>`	`getFileNames(File directory, String includes, String excludes, boolean includeBasedir)` Return a list of files as String depending options.
`static List<File>`	`getFiles(File directory, String includes, String excludes)` Return the files contained in the directory, using inclusion and exclusion Ant patterns, including the directory name in each of the files
`static List<File>`	`getFiles(File directory, String includes, String excludes, boolean includeBasedir)` Return the files contained in the directory, using inclusion and exclusion Ant patterns
`static String[]`	`getFilesFromExtension(String directory, String... extensions)` Given a directory and an array of extensions return an array of compliant files.
`static List<String>`	`loadFile(File file)` Note: the file content is read with platform encoding
`static void`	`mkdir(String dir)` Simple way to make a directory
`static String`	`normalize(String path)` Normalize a path.
`static String`	`removeExtension(String filename)` Remove extension from filename.
`static void`	`rename(File from, File to)` Renames a file, even if that involves crossing file system boundaries.
`static File`	`resolveFile(File baseFile, String filename)` Resolve a file `filename` to it's canonical form.
`static long`	`sizeOfDirectory(File directory)` Recursively count size of a directory.
`static long`	`sizeOfDirectory(String directory)` Recursively count size of a directory.
`static File`	`toFile(URL url)` Convert from a `URL` to a `File`.
`static URL[]`	`toURLs(File... files)` Convert the array of Files into a list of URLs.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

- Constructor Detail
  - FileUtils
```
protected FileUtils()
```
- Method Detail
  - getDefaultExcludes
```
@Nonnull
public static String[] getDefaultExcludes()
```
    Returns:
    the default excludes pattern
    See Also:
    DirectoryScanner.DEFAULTEXCLUDES
  - getDefaultExcludesAsList
```
@Nonnull
public static List<String> getDefaultExcludesAsList()
```
    Returns:
    the default excludes pattern as list.
    See Also:
    getDefaultExcludes()
  - getDefaultExcludesAsString
```
@Nonnull
public static String getDefaultExcludesAsString()
```
    Returns:
    the default excludes pattern as comma separated string.
    See Also:
    DirectoryScanner.DEFAULTEXCLUDES, StringUtils.join(Object[], String)
  - dirname
```
@Nonnull
public static String dirname(@Nonnull
                     String filename)
```
    Returns the directory path portion of a file specification string. Matches the equally named unix command.
    
    Parameters:
    filename - the file path
    
    Returns:
    The directory portion excluding the ending file separator.
  - filename
```
@Nonnull
public static String filename(@Nonnull
                      String filename)
```
    Returns the filename portion of a file specification string.
    
    Parameters:
    filename - the file path
    
    Returns:
    The filename string with extension.
  - extension
```
@Nonnull
public static String extension(@Nonnull
                       String filename)
```
    Returns the extension portion of a file specification string. This everything after the last dot '.' in the filename (NOT including the dot).
    
    Parameters:
    filename - the file path
    
    Returns:
    the extension of the file
  - fileExists
```
public static boolean fileExists(@Nonnull
                 String fileName)
```
    Check if a file exits.
    
    Parameters:
    fileName - the file path.
    
    Returns:
    true if file exists.
  - fileRead
```
@Nonnull
public static String fileRead(@Nonnull
                      String file)
                       throws IOException
```
    Note: the file content is read with platform encoding.
    
    Parameters:
    file - the file path
    
    Returns:
    the file content using the platform encoding.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileRead
```
@Nonnull
public static String fileRead(@Nonnull
                      File file)
                       throws IOException
```
    Note: the file content is read with platform encoding
    
    Parameters:
    file - the file path
    
    Returns:
    the file content using the platform encoding.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileRead
```
@Nonnull
public static String fileRead(@Nonnull
                      File file,
                      @Nullable
                      String encoding)
                       throws IOException
```
    Parameters:
    file - the file path
    encoding - the wanted encoding
    
    Returns:
    the file content using the specified encoding.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileReadArray
```
@Nonnull
public static String[] fileReadArray(@Nonnull
                             File file)
                              throws IOException
```
    Parameters:
    file - the file path
    
    Returns:
    the file content lines as String[] using the systems default encoding. An empty List if the file didn't exist.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException
  - fileAppend
```
public static void fileAppend(@Nonnull
              String fileName,
              @Nonnull
              String data)
                       throws IOException
```
    Appends data to a file. The file will be created if it does not exist. Note: the data is written with platform encoding
    
    Parameters:
    fileName - The path of the file to write.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileAppend
```
public static void fileAppend(@Nonnull
              String fileName,
              @Nullable
              String encoding,
              @Nonnull
              String data)
                       throws IOException
```
    Appends data to a file. The file will be created if it does not exist.
    
    Parameters:
    fileName - The path of the file to write.
    encoding - The encoding of the file.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileWrite
```
public static void fileWrite(@Nonnull
             String fileName,
             @Nonnull
             String data)
                      throws IOException
```
    Writes data to a file. The file will be created if it does not exist. Note: the data is written with platform encoding
    
    Parameters:
    fileName - The path of the file to write.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileWrite
```
public static void fileWrite(@Nonnull
             String fileName,
             @Nullable
             String encoding,
             @Nonnull
             String data)
                      throws IOException
```
    Writes data to a file. The file will be created if it does not exist.
    
    Parameters:
    fileName - The path of the file to write.
    encoding - The encoding of the file.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileWrite
```
public static void fileWrite(@Nonnull
             File file,
             @Nullable
             String encoding,
             @Nonnull
             String data)
                      throws IOException
```
    Writes data to a file. The file will be created if it does not exist.
    
    Parameters:
    file - The path of the file to write.
    encoding - The encoding of the file.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileWriteArray
```
public static void fileWriteArray(@Nonnull
                  File file,
                  @Nullable
                  String... data)
                           throws IOException
```
    Writes String array data to a file in the systems default encoding. The file will be created if it does not exist.
    
    Parameters:
    file - The path of the file to write.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileWriteArray
```
public static void fileWriteArray(@Nonnull
                  File file,
                  @Nullable
                  String encoding,
                  @Nullable
                  String... data)
                           throws IOException
```
    Writes String array data to a file. The file will be created if it does not exist.
    
    Parameters:
    file - The path of the file to write.
    encoding - The encoding of the file.
    data - The content to write to the file.
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - fileDelete
```
public static void fileDelete(@Nonnull
              String fileName)
```
    Deletes a file.
    
    Parameters:
    fileName - The path of the file to delete.
  - getFilesFromExtension
```
public static String[] getFilesFromExtension(@Nonnull
                             String directory,
                             @Nonnull
                             String... extensions)
```
    Given a directory and an array of extensions return an array of compliant files.
    TODO Should an ignore list be passed in? TODO Should a recurse flag be passed in?
    The given extensions should be like "java" and not like ".java"
    
    Parameters:
    directory - The path of the directory.
    extensions - an array of expected extensions.
    
    Returns:
    An array of files for the wanted extensions.
  - mkdir
```
public static void mkdir(@Nonnull
         String dir)
```
    Simple way to make a directory
    
    Parameters:
    dir - the directory to create
    
    Throws:
    
    IllegalArgumentException - if the dir contains illegal Windows characters under Windows OS.
    See Also:
    INVALID_CHARACTERS_FOR_WINDOWS_FILE_NAME
  - contentEquals
```
public static boolean contentEquals(@Nonnull
                    File file1,
                    @Nonnull
                    File file2)
                             throws IOException
```
    Compare the contents of two files to determine if they are equal or not.
    
    Parameters:
    file1 - the first file
    file2 - the second file
    
    Returns:
    true if the content of the files are equal or they both don't exist, false otherwise
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - toFile
```
@Nullable
public static File toFile(@Nullable
                   URL url)
```
    Convert from a URL to a File.
    
    Parameters:
    url - File URL.
    
    Returns:
    The equivalent File object, or null if the URL's protocol is not file
  - toURLs
```
@Nonnull
public static URL[] toURLs(@Nonnull
                   File... files)
                    throws IOException
```
    Convert the array of Files into a list of URLs.
    
    Parameters:
    files - the array of files
    
    Returns:
    the array of URLs
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if an error occurs
  - removeExtension
```
@Nonnull
public static String removeExtension(@Nonnull
                             String filename)
```
    Remove extension from filename. ie
```
 foo.txt    --> foo
 a\b\c.jpg --> a\b\c
 a\b\c     --> a\b\c
 
```
    Parameters:
    filename - the path of the file
    
    Returns:
    the filename minus extension
  - getExtension
```
@Nonnull
public static String getExtension(@Nonnull
                          String filename)
```
    Get extension from filename. ie
```
 foo.txt    --> "txt"
 a\b\c.jpg --> "jpg"
 a\b\c     --> ""
 
```
    Parameters:
    filename - the path of the file
    
    Returns:
    the extension of filename or "" if none
  - copyFileToDirectory
```
public static void copyFileToDirectory(@Nonnull
                       File source,
                       @Nonnull
                       File destinationDirectory)
                                throws IOException
```
    Copy file from source to destination. If destinationDirectory does not exist, it (and any parent directories) will be created. If a file source in destinationDirectory exists, it will be overwritten.
    
    Parameters:
    source - An existing File to copy.
    destinationDirectory - A directory to copy source into.
    
    Throws:
    
    FileNotFoundException - if source isn't a normal file.
    
    IllegalArgumentException - if destinationDirectory isn't a directory.
    
    IOException - if source does not exist, the file in destinationDirectory cannot be written to, or an IO error occurs during copying.
  - copyFile
```
public static void copyFile(@Nonnull
            File source,
            @Nonnull
            File destination)
                     throws IOException
```
    Copy file from source to destination. The directories up to destination will be created if they don't already exist. destination will be overwritten if it already exists.
    
    Parameters:
    source - An existing non-directory File to copy bytes from.
    destination - A non-directory File to write bytes to (possibly overwriting).
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if source does not exist, destination cannot be written to, or an IO error occurs during copying.
    
    FileNotFoundException - if destination is a directory
  - copyURLToFile
```
public static void copyURLToFile(@Nonnull
                 URL source,
                 @Nonnull
                 File destination)
                          throws IOException
```
    Copies bytes from the URL source to a file destination. The directories up to destination will be created if they don't already exist. destination will be overwritten if it already exists.
    Parameters:
    source - A URL to copy bytes from.
    destination - A non-directory File to write bytes to (possibly overwriting).
    
    Throws:
    IOException - if
    
    source URL cannot be opened
    
    destination cannot be written to
    
    an IO error occurs during copying
  - normalize
```
public static String normalize(String path)
```
    Normalize a path. Eliminates "/../" and "/./" in a string. Returns null if the ..'s went past the root. Eg:
```
 /foo//               -->     /foo/
 /foo/./              -->     /foo/
 /foo/../bar          -->     /bar
 /foo/../bar/         -->     /bar/
 /foo/../bar/../baz   -->     /baz
 //foo//./bar         -->     /foo/bar
 /../                 -->     null
 
```
    Parameters:
    path - the path to normalize
    
    Returns:
    the normalized String, or null if too many ..'s.
  - resolveFile
```
public static File resolveFile(File baseFile,
               String filename)
```
    Resolve a file filename to it's canonical form. If filename is relative (doesn't start with /), it will be resolved relative to baseFile, otherwise it is treated as a normal root-relative path.
    
    Parameters:
    baseFile - Where to resolve filename from, if filename is relative.
    filename - Absolute or relative file path to resolve.
    
    Returns:
    The canonical File of filename.
  - forceDelete
```
public static void forceDelete(String file)
                        throws IOException
```
    Delete a file. If file is directory delete it and all sub-directories.
    
    Parameters:
    file - the file path
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - forceDelete
```
public static void forceDelete(@Nonnull
               File file)
                        throws IOException
```
    Delete a file. If file is directory delete it and all sub-directories.
    
    Parameters:
    file - a file
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - forceMkdir
```
public static void forceMkdir(@Nonnull
              File file)
                       throws IOException
```
    Make a directory.
    
    Parameters:
    file - not null
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - If there already exists a file with specified name or the directory is unable to be created
    
    IllegalArgumentException - if the file contains illegal Windows characters under Windows OS.
    See Also:
    INVALID_CHARACTERS_FOR_WINDOWS_FILE_NAME
  - deleteDirectory
```
public static void deleteDirectory(@Nonnull
                   String directory)
                            throws IOException
```
    Recursively delete a directory.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - a directory
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - deleteDirectory
```
public static void deleteDirectory(@Nonnull
                   File directory)
                            throws IOException
```
    Recursively delete a directory.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - a directory
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - cleanDirectory
```
public static void cleanDirectory(@Nonnull
                  File directory)
                           throws IOException
```
    Clean a directory without deleting it.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - a directory
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - sizeOfDirectory
```
public static long sizeOfDirectory(@Nonnull
                   String directory)
```
    Recursively count size of a directory.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - a directory
    
    Returns:
    size of directory in bytes.
  - sizeOfDirectory
```
public static long sizeOfDirectory(@Nonnull
                   File directory)
```
    Recursively count size of a directory.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - a directory
    
    Returns:
    size of directory in bytes.
  - getFiles
```
@Nonnull
public static List<File> getFiles(@Nonnull
                          File directory,
                          @Nullable
                          String includes,
                          @Nullable
                          String excludes)
                           throws IOException
```
    Return the files contained in the directory, using inclusion and exclusion Ant patterns, including the directory name in each of the files
    
    Parameters:
    directory - the directory to scan
    includes - the includes pattern, comma separated
    excludes - the excludes pattern, comma separated
    
    Returns:
    a list of File objects
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException
    See Also:
    getFileNames(File, String, String, boolean)
  - getFiles
```
@Nonnull
public static List<File> getFiles(@Nonnull
                          File directory,
                          @Nullable
                          String includes,
                          @Nullable
                          String excludes,
                          boolean includeBasedir)
                           throws IOException
```
    Return the files contained in the directory, using inclusion and exclusion Ant patterns
    
    Parameters:
    directory - the directory to scan
    includes - the includes pattern, comma separated
    excludes - the excludes pattern, comma separated
    includeBasedir - true to include the base dir in each file
    
    Returns:
    a list of File objects
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException
    See Also:
    getFileNames(File, String, String, boolean)
  - getFileNames
```
@Nonnull
public static List<String> getFileNames(@Nonnull
                                File directory,
                                @Nullable
                                String includes,
                                @Nullable
                                String excludes,
                                boolean includeBasedir)
                                 throws IOException
```
    Return a list of files as String depending options. This method use case sensitive file name.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - the directory to scan
    includes - the includes pattern, comma separated
    excludes - the excludes pattern, comma separated
    includeBasedir - true to include the base dir in each String of file
    
    Returns:
    a list of files as String
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException
  - getDirectoryNames
```
@Nonnull
public static List<String> getDirectoryNames(@Nonnull
                                     File directory,
                                     @Nullable
                                     String includes,
                                     @Nullable
                                     String excludes,
                                     boolean includeBasedir)
                                      throws IOException
```
    Return a list of directories as String depending options. This method use case sensitive file name.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - the directory to scan
    includes - the includes pattern, comma separated
    excludes - the excludes pattern, comma separated
    includeBasedir - true to include the base dir in each String of file
    
    Returns:
    a list of directories as String
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException
  - getDirectoryNames
```
@Nonnull
public static List<String> getDirectoryNames(@Nonnull
                                     File directory,
                                     @Nullable
                                     String includes,
                                     @Nullable
                                     String excludes,
                                     boolean includeBasedir,
                                     boolean isCaseSensitive)
                                      throws IOException
```
    Return a list of directories as String depending options.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - the directory to scan
    includes - the includes pattern, comma separated
    excludes - the excludes pattern, comma separated
    includeBasedir - true to include the base dir in each String of file
    isCaseSensitive - true if case sensitive
    
    Returns:
    a list of directories as String
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException
  - getFileAndDirectoryNames
```
@Nonnull
public static List<String> getFileAndDirectoryNames(File directory,
                                            @Nullable
                                            String includes,
                                            @Nullable
                                            String excludes,
                                            boolean includeBasedir,
                                            boolean isCaseSensitive,
                                            boolean getFiles,
                                            boolean getDirectories)
```
    Return a list of files as String depending options.
    
    Parameters:
    directory - the directory to scan
    includes - the includes pattern, comma separated
    excludes - the excludes pattern, comma separated
    includeBasedir - true to include the base dir in each String of file
    isCaseSensitive - true if case sensitive
    getFiles - true if get files
    getDirectories - true if get directories
    
    Returns:
    a list of files as String
  - copyDirectory
```
public static void copyDirectory(File sourceDirectory,
                 File destinationDirectory)
                          throws IOException
```
    Copy a directory to an other one.
    
    Parameters:
    sourceDirectory - the source dir
    destinationDirectory - the target dir
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - copyDirectory
```
public static void copyDirectory(@Nonnull
                 File sourceDirectory,
                 @Nonnull
                 File destinationDirectory,
                 @Nullable
                 String includes,
                 @Nullable
                 String excludes)
                          throws IOException
```
    Copy a directory to an other one.
    
    Parameters:
    sourceDirectory - the source dir
    destinationDirectory - the target dir
    includes - include pattern
    excludes - exlucde pattern
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
    See Also:
    getFiles(File, String, String)
  - copyDirectoryStructure
```
public static void copyDirectoryStructure(@Nonnull
                          File sourceDirectory,
                          @Nonnull
                          File destinationDirectory)
                                   throws IOException
```
    Copies a entire directory structure.
    Note:
    - It will include empty directories.
    - The sourceDirectory must exists.
    Parameters:
    sourceDirectory - the source dir
    destinationDirectory - the target dir
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any
  - rename
```
public static void rename(@Nonnull
          File from,
          @Nonnull
          File to)
                   throws IOException
```
    Renames a file, even if that involves crossing file system boundaries.
    
    This will remove to (if it exists), ensure that to's parent directory exists and move from, which involves deleting from as well.
    
    Parameters:
    from - the file to move
    to - the new file name
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if anything bad happens during this process. Note that to may have been deleted already when this happens.
  - createTempFile
```
public static File createTempFile(@Nonnull
                  String prefix,
                  @Nonnull
                  String suffix,
                  @Nullable
                  File parentDir)
```
    Create a temporary file in a given directory.
    
    The file denoted by the returned abstract pathname did not exist before this method was invoked, any subsequent invocation of this method will yield a different file name.
    
    The filename is prefixNNNNNsuffix where NNNN is a random number
    
    This method is different to File.createTempFile(String, String, File) of JDK 1.2 as it doesn't create the file itself. It uses the location pointed to by java.io.tmpdir when the parentDir attribute is null.
    
    To delete automatically the file created by this method, use the File.deleteOnExit() method.
    
    Parameters:
    prefix - prefix before the random number
    suffix - file extension; include the '.'
    parentDir - Directory to create the temporary file in -java.io.tmpdir used if not specificed
    
    Returns:
    a File reference to the new temporary file.
  - copyFile
```
public static void copyFile(@Nonnull
            File from,
            @Nonnull
            File to,
            @Nullable
            String encoding,
            @Nullable
            FileUtils.FilterWrapper... wrappers)
                     throws IOException
```
    If wrappers is null or empty, the file will be copy only if to.lastModified() < from.lastModified()
    
    Parameters:
    from - the file to copy
    to - the destination file
    encoding - the file output encoding (only if wrappers is not empty)
    wrappers - array of FileUtils.FilterWrapper
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if an IO error occurs during copying or filtering
  - copyFile
```
public static void copyFile(@Nonnull
            File from,
            @Nonnull
            File to,
            @Nullable
            String encoding,
            @Nullable
            FileUtils.FilterWrapper[] wrappers,
            boolean overwrite)
                     throws IOException
```
    If wrappers is null or empty, the file will be copy only if to.lastModified() < from.lastModified() or if overwrite is true
    
    Parameters:
    from - the file to copy
    to - the destination file
    encoding - the file output encoding (only if wrappers is not empty)
    wrappers - array of FileUtils.FilterWrapper
    overwrite - if true and f wrappers is null or empty, the file will be copy enven if to.lastModified() < from.lastModified()
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if an IO error occurs during copying or filtering
  - loadFile
```
@Nonnull
public static List<String> loadFile(@Nonnull
                            File file)
                             throws IOException
```
    Note: the file content is read with platform encoding
    
    Parameters:
    file - the file
    
    Returns:
    a List containing every every line not starting with # and not empty
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - if any

Class FileUtils

Path-related methods

File-related methods

Nested Class Summary

Constructor Summary

Method Summary

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

Constructor Detail

FileUtils

Method Detail

getDefaultExcludes

getDefaultExcludesAsList

getDefaultExcludesAsString

dirname

filename

extension

fileExists

fileRead

fileRead

fileRead

fileReadArray

fileAppend

fileAppend

fileWrite

fileWrite

fileWrite

fileWriteArray

fileWriteArray

fileDelete

getFilesFromExtension

mkdir

contentEquals

toFile

toURLs

removeExtension

getExtension

copyFileToDirectory

copyFile

copyURLToFile

normalize

resolveFile

forceDelete

forceDelete

forceMkdir

deleteDirectory

deleteDirectory

cleanDirectory

sizeOfDirectory

sizeOfDirectory

getFiles

getFiles

getFileNames

getDirectoryNames

getDirectoryNames

getFileAndDirectoryNames

copyDirectory

copyDirectory

copyDirectoryStructure

rename

createTempFile

copyFile

copyFile

loadFile